Why Donegal Is Ireland’s Best-Kept Secret

Whenever I dream of getting away from it all and taking a break from busy day-to-day life, my mind tends to wander to Donegal. And every time I make my way there, I am reminded why. Coming from Northern Ireland, somewhere after leaving Derry behind and heading towards Glenveagh, the trees begin to disappear. The land opens into bog and heath, purple with heather in late summer and autumn, with gorse growing yellow along the roadsides. Low cloud catches on the mountains. After rain, the colours deepen: brown peat, black rock, green fields divided by stone and wire, the heather almost aubergine against a pewter sky.

Perhaps I notice the openness so much because I grew up in southern Germany, where mountains and forests frame the view. Here the eye can travel. Across bog, lake and mountain first, and eventually all the way out to the Atlantic. On some days the water is silver beneath the cloud; on others it is dark enough to make the white breaking waves appear almost luminous. I find that kind of scale calming. There is scientific evidence that exposure to natural environments and expansive views can benefit psychological wellbeing, but you hardly need a study to understand the attraction of standing somewhere where your field of vision is suddenly measured in miles rather than metres.

I hesitate to call it slow travel, mainly because slow travel has become one of those phrases we now attach to almost everything. Slow travel, slow living, slow food, slow luxury – somewhere along the way, slowing down became an industry in itself. Coolcation is heading in much the same direction, another travel buzzword I have probably used more times this year than I care to admit. And yet these words become ubiquitous for a reason. Beneath all the marketing terminology is a very real longing for what they describe: less rushing, fewer crowds, more space, more nature and, increasingly, somewhere we can escape the kind of summer heat that makes traditional Mediterranean holidays less appealing than they once were. In a warming world, keeping a cool head has acquired a rather literal meaning.

West Donegal offers plenty of all that. And despite all this talk of slowing down, there is plenty to do once you get here.

Things to Do in Donegal: Walking Errigal, Glenveagh and Arranmore Island

Walking is probably the most obvious place to start, and admittedly I am biased. I have always loved walking. It is a particular form of meditation for me: the repetition of one foot after another, no phone in my hand, enough time for thoughts to arrive and leave again. It helps me reconnect with myself, but perhaps more importantly, it lets me zoom out of my own little bubble. And there are few places where I would rather do that than Donegal.

Errigal follows you around West Donegal. From one road it is a clean triangular peak; ten minutes later cloud has swallowed its summit and only the lower slopes remain. After rain, water runs down the mountain in thin silver lines. The bog below darkens, the lakes hold the grey of the sky, and then a break in the cloud can light one side of the mountain while everything around it remains in shadow. You can climb its 751 metres, of course, while nearby Glenveagh National Park offers miles of trails through the Derryveagh Mountains. But some of my favourite views of Errigal have been from much further away.

Arranmore offers a different kind of scale. On the north-western side of the island, 151 old lighthouse steps twist down through the cliff towards the remains of a landing below. They once allowed lighthouse keepers and supplies to come ashore from the sea. The staircase grows smaller and smaller as it drops through the rock until your eye reaches the dark turquoise water below, where Atlantic swells enter the caves, burst white against the cliff, and withdraw into darker water before the next wave comes in.

I can watch that for a very long time. Wind coming off the Atlantic, salt on your lips, gulls hanging almost motionless above the cliffs while the water keeps moving hundreds of feet below. This is where walking becomes something more than exercise. Whatever has been taking up too much room in my head has to compete, for a while, with something considerably larger.

Beaches on the Wild Atlantic Way in West Donegal

You do not have to climb mountains or stairs to spend most of a Donegal holiday outside. The coastline is full of beaches, but one of my favourites is Cloughglass Beach near Burtonport. With great granite boulders scattered across pale sand and shallow, clear blue water, it can look more like a beach in the Seychelles – and having lived there for many years, I don’t make that comparison lightly – than somewhere on Ireland’s north-western coast. The comparison might sound unlikely, particularly when the Donegal wind reminds you exactly where you are, but the colours can be extraordinary.

And perhaps that is what I like about the beaches here. They rarely look the same twice. The Atlantic can lie almost flat beneath a pale summer sky and hours later be driven towards the shore in white lines by the wind. In autumn, mist sits over the fields behind the beaches, marram grass bends in the dunes and the first cold air of the season carries that unmistakable smell of salt and wet earth.

Much of this coastline forms part of the Wild Atlantic Way, but it pays to leave the route occasionally. Take the smaller road towards the water. Stop at the beach whose name you cannot pronounce. Walk for an hour. Donegal is particularly good at rewarding the detour.

Surfing, Fishing and Outdoor Activities in Donegal

The Atlantic is not merely scenery here. Donegal has a serious surfing pedigree, and this autumn Bundoran is hosting the EuroSurf Junior 2026, bringing more than 200 of Europe’s best young surfers from 20 nations to The Peak and Tullan Strand. Irish surfing has produced names such as European Champion Gearóid McDaid and National Champion Maia Monaghan, both of whom are involved with the Irish team at this year’s championships.

You certainly don’t need to surf at that level to get into the water. Further west, closer to Cobblestone Cottage, beginners can take their first surf lessons in West Donegal, with local schools using beaches including Dooey, Narin and Tramore at Rossbeg, depending on the conditions. And surfing is only the beginning: kayaking, paddleboarding, sailing, sea swimming and diving offer plenty of other ways to experience the Donegal coast.

Fishing offers another way onto the water. Leave the harbour early enough, and there may still be mist over the land as the boat pulls away, the smell of salt and diesel in the air, gulls overhead and cold Atlantic wind finding its way inside your collar. Donegal has exceptional fishing, with sea angling along the coast and salmon and trout in its rivers and lakes, while local skippers and guides make it easy to spend a few hours on the water without planning an entire fishing holiday. Back on land, cycling and horse riding allow you to explore more of the landscape, including guided rides along beaches and dunes when the falling tide leaves vast stretches of firm sand behind.

The Donegal Gaeltacht: Irish Language and Traditional Music

Much of West Donegal lies within the Donegal Gaeltacht, where Irish – Gaeilge, one of the Celtic languages and closely related to Scottish Gaelic – remains part of everyday life. To an unfamiliar ear, it has a wonderfully different rhythm from English, full of softened consonants and sounds that seem to flow into one another. You hear it between neighbours and in shops and pubs, but one of my favourite ways to listen is simply to turn on RTÉ Raidió na Gaeltachta in the car. The station has broadcast in Irish since 1972 and has had a Donegal studio in Na Doirí Beaga since its first year, carrying local news, conversation, traditional music, and sean-nós singing across the Gaeltacht.

Music belongs naturally to the same cultural fabric. Gaoth Dobhair famously gave us Clannad and Enya, but on the right evening you might hear something much older and less formal in a local pub: a fiddle starting up in the corner, its bright, quick notes cutting through the conversation while a foot keeps time beneath the table and rain runs down the dark windows. The fiddle has been at the heart of Irish traditional music for centuries, alongside instruments such as the harp – Ireland’s national emblem – and the sound is particularly at home here, where traditional music and song remain closely connected to the Irish language.

And you do not have to go far to find it. Bonners Bar in Mullaghduff is just a stone’s throw from the Garden Cottage and Carriage House, while over on Arranmore, Early’s Bar is known for its impromptu traditional sessions, where visiting musicians are welcome to join in. On Sunday nights there is even a local singing session known as the “holy hour”. No need to schedule an “authentic Irish experience”: ask what is happening that evening, order a pint, and stay for another tune.

Slow Travel in West Donegal: Staying a Little Longer

Perhaps this is where that overused phrase slow travel finally earns its place. At the end of a day outside in West Donegal, there is something deeply satisfying about closing the door against the weather, taking off wet boots and sitting down in front of the fire with a pint or a mug of hot tea. Outside, the last of the light disappears, rain moves across the windows, and the Atlantic becomes a dark presence somewhere beyond them.

Clear nights might not be a given in autumn and winter, but on those rare occasions when the clouds disappear and darkness comes early, the skies over Donegal can be extraordinary. Step outside and there may be nothing at first but stars, until a faint wash of green appears low on the northern horizon, so pale that you wonder whether you are really seeing it. On other nights the Northern Lights arrive unmistakably, green ribbons shifting and folding across the darkness, sometimes edged with pink or violet; on quieter nights they are little more than a ghostly veil, almost like luminous mist suspended above the Atlantic.

Cobblestone Cottage offers three places to stay on the West Donegal mainland and on Arranmore Island, surrounded by much of what I have been trying to describe. And whether, like me, you find meditation in walking or in watching the flames of a fire between old stone walls, you will find a particular kind of stillness here.

And within that stillness, you begin to hear the sound of Donegal: the wind coming off the Atlantic, waves breaking against the cliffs in the darkness and, every now and then, the faint, almost melancholy notes of a fiddle drifting from the pub around the corner, weaving themselves into the sounds of nature.

Perhaps that is the melody that slows your thoughts.

And that, for me, is Donegal.